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Working to preserve our rural heritage and quality of life in southern Indiana since 1985 |
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State Road (SR) 145 The Casino Highway - New Highways Destroy Rural Areas
A major reason we oppose new terrain highways is that they destroy
forests and rural communities. The new terrain SR 145 now being
constructed in southern Indiana is a wide swath of mounded earth
beginning at I-64 at the St Croix / Tell City exit. It heads north
through the heart of the Hoosier National Forest purchase area where it
connects up with SR 145 about a mile south of SR 64. Giant earthmovers
work from sunup to sundown, shaving off hillsides to provide fill for
the elevated portion of this monstrous highway to nowhere. It will
ultimately be a wall cutting one side of the county off from the other.
People are often astounded to see how much devastation new highways
create, and this one is especially ugly.
![]() This highway is being built even though the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) process was flawed and no acceptable need was identified. One of the stated needs in the Draft Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS) was to bring more large RV’s to Patoka Lake, even though there was no evidence that this was needed. Other needs were the usual flimsy ones—safety, completion of a section and so forth. Not mentioned was that this highway literally goes from nowhere to nowhere. Also not mentioned in the studies was the important fact that this road re-routes SR 37 through French Lick and provides access for a planned casino there. So often the real reasons for destructive projects like this are hidden because even the highway planners wouldn’t tolerate the truth. Mitigation measures for the woodlands and wetlands lost were also not sufficiently addressed in the DEIS. How much the drastic change in land contours will affect flooding and drainage is anyone’s guess. It will certainly have negative impacts on those who live nearby. This is one highway we couldn’t stop. The planners sneaked the Record of Decision (ROD) past us in an action that had to be illegal. Fighting highways takes money. This highway goes through one of the poorest areas of the state as well as one of the least populated. Opposition was overwhelming, but the money to take this to court was not available in time. We watch millions of taxpayer dollars build this unnecessary pork barrel project and we weep. And let this be a warning: Don’t ever allow a highway like this come to your community. ARCHIVE: Reasons to Oppose the Casino RoadNew State Highway 145The Casino Road, new State Highway 145 would take about 250 acres of actual right-of-way, and would open thousands more acres of Indiana’s most beautiful wooded lands to development. Cost of services to local townships would rise, taxes, would go up, and the small town, rural character would be diminished.This elevated, partially limited access highway, would be like a huge concrete dam, dividing farms and neighbors, rising like a blight on the landscape. Estimated cost of this new highway was $70 million in 2001. Rising costs make it likely that it would cost even more by the time it is built. This is hard to justify in a time when the state is in a severe budget crunch. Indiana is slashing funds for education and other services and is unable to maintain the roads we have. Lands of local people would be condemned to build this new road. Those would be the “lucky” ones. Countless others would be forced to live with this monstrosity in their backyards. There would be no mitigation at all for them. Opel Road and West Fork Road would no longer be through roads. Other roads in the area would be altered as well, as they would need to become elevated ramps for access to this new partially limited access highway. A need for this highway has never been established. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency refused to sign approval for this highway because of serious deficiencies in the EIS. Even INDOT acknowledges that this highway would have serious detrimental effects on the wildlife and scenic quality of the area. INDOT says that they want to build this new highway to provide better access for big R.V.s and boats to get to Patoka Lake, but many local people who fish and boat there say that the lake is already over crowded. Maybe INDOT just wants to make a super highway in order to get gambling in French Lick. INDOT is making plans to move ahead with this destructive new highway. But we can act to stop them. For more information on what you can do, contact Protect Our Woods at one of the following ways. Let’s work together to save rural Southern Indiana, and keep it the best place to live in the state. Other IssuesHere are highlights of some of the most pressing issues that southern Indiana faces today, as well as a brief statement of POW's stand on these issues.
Our StandOff Road VehiclesORV's are noisy, destructive, and are not compatible with other uses of the forest. Their use should remain illegal on national forest property. The laws against their use should be better enforced and the destruction of foot paths monitored and repaired. If you know of trails that have been degraded by off road vehicles please let us know.Public Forest Policy Let It Be! Only public lands can harbor the large unbroken stands of old growth critical for the survival of many forest species and natural evolutionary processes. Migratory birds dependent. on such forests are declining at the rate. of 3% per year. These insect-eaters, 2/3 of our forest birds, arrive in Indiana each spring. starving from their long migration, lust as-leaf buds burst-and billions of leaf-eating caterpillars hatch in the forest canopy. All summer long they eat the bugs that eat the trees. Could the trees survive without them? Private Forest ProtectionHealthy private timberlands depend on public forest breeding habitat for insects, eating birds and other native forest species. Private timberlands also must be profitable to manage, or the land will be converted to nonforest uses. Public timber sales keep timber cheap and private timber management unprofitable.Rural DevelopmentPublic rural development policy is to relocate urban industries and populations onto rural lands. New highways, sewer and water lines, tax breaks economic development grants, easier pollution permits, as well as rural casinos, are intended to bring large new populations and industries to rural Indiana. Rural people will be displaced and rural occupations destroyed along. with farms, forests, wildlife, caves, wetlands, and watersheds. Ironically, cities are also dying because money and. people are lured. away by the promise of cheaper land and labor and beautiful landscapes that will survives only in the names of subdivisions.Education & AdvocacyProtect Our Woods educates citizens and public officials about Indiana's rural environment and how to influence public policies that shape it. We have helped local people stop off-road vehicle trails and logging on the Hoosier National Forest, a theme park on Patoka Lake, and. damming and channelization of Anderson River, for example. We comment on and sometimes appeal public decisions. Our 1989 report, Indiana Timber and the Hoosier: National Forest, has influenced forest management in Indiana and the National Forest reform movement in the Eastern U.S.Transportation PlanningProtect Our Woods has pioneered environmental transportation planning. Indiana's Department of Transportation has come to agree with us that a rural bypass for US 231 in Dubois County and rerouting SR 37 through the Lost River watershed in Orange County are bad ideas. INDOT Is also adopting state of the art guidelines for highway construction in karst at our urging. We are helping farmers and landowners in Pike, Gibson, Greene, Daviess, and Monroe Counties fight construction of a $3 billion rural Interstate. |
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